Future of HAPS Pseudo Satellite In India? | Role of HAPS in future networks?

What are HAPS and what role will they play in future networks?

The ministry of defence has signed up a design and development contract with a Bengaluru based company to develop a High Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS) which will be able to conduct surveillance operations and support communications by staying airborne for months at a stretch.

The estimated budget to develop the system is upwards of Rupees 700 crore and it will be part of HAL’s Combat Air Teaming System (CATS) that seeks to integrated manned airborne platforms with swarm drones and a high altitude surveillance network.

What are HAPS?

HAPS stands for High Altitude Platform Station, although they are also sometimes referred to as High Altitude Pseudo Satellites. HAPS carry telecom payloads and can provide stratosphere based connectivity to devices on the ground. So far, HAPS have been used largely for temporary coverage, such as during disaster recovery, but companies working in the space hope to use them for more enduring and reliable coverage in unconnected areas.

Contribute Us At : paypalme/indiandefencenews

PayTM / Google Pay / Phone Pay Us At : 8851807322

Purchase Products :

Kindly Visit this Amazon Webpage to Purchase Latest Laptops from Amazon :

Mobiles & Tablets
Buy Mobiles & Tablets at Amazon.in We cannot imagine our life without cell phones. Shop online for a wide collection of mobiles & tablets and check out the range of low-end to high-end mobile phones and tablets on Amazon India make your life simpler. From tablets below 10,000 to branded ones like HCL Tablets, Lenovo Tablets, Acer Tablets and iPads enhance your online shopping experience as you buy tablets and mobile online on Amazon India. Find branded mobile phones from leading multinational brands like Apple, LG, Samsung, Micromax and Dell are in the race to provide power-packed handy solutions for effective learning, selling or presenting business tools. Amazon.in gives you attractive mobile phone deals and great discounts on tablets and accessories with all the latest features. With mobiles and tablets becoming indispensable, our hot deals on tablets and cell phones come as a great relief to all gadget shoppers. We also offer some best mobile phone deals.

Kindly visit this Amazon Webpage to Purchase Latest Camera & Photography :

Camera Store Online: Buy Cameras Online at Low Prices in India
Buy Cameras Online at Amazon India Every day, in some way or the other, we create memories that we want to cherish for our entire life and the best way to do that is to capture them. A perfect camera is essential to capture these perfect memories. Shop online at Amazon India and choose from a wide selection of digital cameras Point & Shoot and Digital SLRs , camera accessories , lenses and camcorders . Our online store also features other devices such as binoculars & telescopes , CCTV cameras , projectors and more. Point & Shoot Digital Cameras Point & Shoot digital cameras are good for everyday use as they come with preset settings and are easy to operate. These cameras are an ideal choice for simple still photography. Digital SLRs If you are looking for more advanced features, then you should opt for Digital SLRs ,(also known as DSLRs) that come with advanced features such as interchangeable lenses , adjustable zoom range and more. Designed to offer superior picture quality and performance, DSLR camera are a popular choice among amateur photographers and professionals. Camera Lenses Explore new avenues and enhance the performance of your camera by attaching a superior camera lens. From macro lenses to zoom lenses , the collection of lenses available at our online store is sure to meet your photography requirements. Camcorders Camcorders let you click still images as well as record videos of beautiful memories of your life. Whether you wish to create a home video or record a friend’s wedding, this device will always come handy. Surveillance Cameras Surveillance cameras help in monitoring activities and in ensuring maximum security within your home or office premises. Binoculars Use a pair of binoculars to view distant objects with utmost clarity. Binoculars are available in a variety of types and sizes. Choose a pair that best suits your outdoor activity. Projectors Enhance your presentations and bring images and graphs to life with the help of a projector . There are generally two types of projectors - multimedia projectors and home theatre projectors . Browse through the cameras , lenses , binoculars , camera accessories , projectors and more at Amazon India to choose a device that meets your requirements. You’ll also find a wide selection of surveillance cameras, digital picture frames and more from leading brands at our online store.

What are two types of HAPS?

There are two basic types of HAPS: Lighter Than Air (LTA) HAPS, such as high altitude balloons, that rely on buoyancy to reach and maintain their height and Heavier Than Air (HTA) HAPS, such as fixed wing aircraft.

What are some of the telecommunications specific aspects of HAPS?

A significant amount of HAPS development and testing thus far has focused on how to enable connectivity. Given that the on-board communications equipment is being carried by an unmanned, lightweight aircraft that runs on solar energy, both weight and power consumption need to be minimized. However, the equipment also needs to be able to operate reliably with significant vibration and in the harsh, cold stratospheric environment.

In terms of how a HAPS system works, there is a ground gateway that connects ground base stations and a HAPS. HAPS tests have been conducted using special access to various frequency bands both below 1 GHz and in the mid band (1.2 to 3.5 GHz), as well as at higher frequencies (26 GHz and 38 GHz, 70 to 80 GHz).

Also key to the future of HAPS is the continued advancement of solar panels and battery cells, so that HAPS can fly longer. It is no exaggeration to say that the advancement of HAPS depends on improving the performance of battery cells and solar panels. HAPS represents a network with base stations that operate on solar power alone. The aircraft use solar panels mounted on top of its wing to generate electricity during the day to turn its propellers, and stores surplus energy to be used at night. Because the craft flies above the clouds, it is ensured access to solar power generation. HAPS will be able to maintain continuous flight of HAPS for about six months.

What does the future of HAPS look like?

In addition to connecting hard to connect places and people, HAPS Alliance notes that as drones come into more extensive use, and even electric vertical take off and landing (e-Vtol) vehicles, that can carry people as HAPS will become more important because network coverage will need to extend above the ground in ways that terrestrial base stations aren’t built for. It is safe to say that the HAPS is guaranteed to become vital infrastructure for humankind, making the stratosphere “the last frontier for humanity.”

#HAPS #PseudoSatellite #CatsInfinityDrone #InfinityUav #HapsUav #HapsDrone

 

 

No comments:

Post a Comment

IAC-2 Soon, Akash Prime Test, Tapas user evaluation trials

User evaluation trials of India's TAPAS UAV has started India's Tactical Airborne Platform for Aerial Surveillance (TAPAS), medium...

Popular Posts