Netra 2.0/ISTAR trials, Chandrayaan-3 vs Nasa VIPER, ITBP Exposed to War Drills, India’s SuperComputer Param Pravega

DRDO’s Anusandhan starts trials

India’s premier defense research agency DRDO owned Ex Air India, Airbus A319 Anusandhan that has been transferred to the Centre for Airborne Systems facility in Bengaluru recently started familiarization sorties with new IAF crew manned by CABS officials along with rudimentary sensors and instruments. Anusandhan is the first Flying Test Bed that will be used for the Design and Developmental testing of the sensor package suit for the Netra 2.0 (AEW&C), Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition & Reconnaissance ( ISTAR), and Multi Mission Maritime Aircraft (MMMA) systems programs in the country.

Airbus A321 based Netra 2.0 (AEW&C) will be getting an upgraded Airborne Early Warning and Control sensor package suit. Six A321 that have been transferred from Air India to IAF will be heading to the Airbus facility in Europe by end of this year for structural modification before it can commence trials.

Netra 2.0 configuration has gone through a visible change from earlier configuration as now the beyond line of sight data links, satellite communication systems Radome have been moved behind and now it is close to the tail section and it seems plans to have multimode airborne Maritime surveillance Radar to act as an effective force multiplier solution for operational missions in the maritime theater seems to have been dropped.

New Radome incorporated in the top forward section in the revised configuration seems to suggest that plans to replace weather radar located in the nose cone of the aircraft with a derivate of the Uttam AESA might have been dropped and instead, now it will be on the top Radome that seems to suggest that Radar antenna size now will be much bigger than originally planned if true, will have more forward tracking and search range.

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ITBP recruits exposed to war like field conditions at Bhanu centre

A battle inoculation exercise for Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) recruits was conducted at the Basic Training Centre in Bhanu near Chandigarh. The trainees were exposed to realistic war like field conditions during the exercise. The trainees were taught how to react and deal with stress so that they could be better prepared to deal with combat situations.

Simulated operational conditions were recreated where live fire, smoke and shock effect of explosives were used during the exercise. Apart from training in weapons, firing, field craft and drill, trainees were made to undergo battle inoculation in the last phase of the training.

44 week training is in the final stages at the BTC. The batch, comprising of 526 trainees, including 352 women, is scheduled to pass out from the centre in March.

Meet Param Pravega, this supercomputer in India can perform 3.3 quadrillion operations every second

The Indian Institute of Science in Bengaluru has commissioned one of the most powerful supercomputers in India, which has a supercomputing capacity of 3.3 petaflops (1 petaflop equals a quadrillion or one 1015 operations per second). Dubbed Param Pravega, the supercomputer is the largest in an Indian academic institution.

The facility has been designed and developed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) and a majority of components used in the supercomputer have been manufactured and assembled indigenously, along with software developed in India. The supercomputer has been commissioned in the institution under the National Supercomputing Mission to power diverse research and educational pursuits from across the country.

The National Supercomputing Mission has so far established 10 supercomputer systems across India with a cumulative computing power of 17 petaflops. These systems have greatly helped faculty members and students carry out major R&D activities, including developing platforms for genomics and drug discovery, studying urban environmental issues, establishing flood warning and prediction systems, and optimising telecom networks.

Will ISRO rover beat NASA rover to the Moon? It is Chandrayaan-3 vs VIPER

Chandrayaan-3 was originally scheduled for a much earlier launch, which was delayed due to the pandemic but this has also given ISRO the time to better prepare for the mission. Based on the learnings from Chandrayaan-2 and suggestions made by the national level experts, the realisation of Chandrayaan-3 is in progress. Many related hardware and their special tests are successfully completed. The launch is scheduled for August 2022.

In comparison, NASA is planning to deliver VIPER to the Moon by November 2023, which gives the Indian rover a significant head start. It might be crucial as well given the fact that both Chandrayaan-3 and VIPER are targeting the south pole region of the Moon and will possibly be exploring the region for any sign of water, which can be a huge discovery.

VIPER is part of NASA’s Ames Research Center. The mission is based on a previous NASA rover concept called Resource Prospector, which was cancelled in 2018. The rover will be given the task of looking for lunar resources in permanently shadowed areas in the lunar south pole region, specifically by mapping the distribution and concentration of water ice.

 

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